<
https://theconversation.com/martin-luther-king-jr-was-ahead-of-his-time-in-pushing-for-universal-basic-income-272963>
"Each year on the holiday that bears his name, Martin Luther King Jr. is
remembered for his immense contributions to the struggle for racial equality.
What is less often remembered but equally important is that King saw the fight
for racial equality as deeply intertwined with economic justice.
To address inequality – and out of growing concern for how automation might
displace workers – King became an early advocate for universal basic income.
Under universal basic income, the government provides direct cash payments to
all citizens to help them afford life’s expenses.
In recent years, more than a dozen U.S. cities have run universal basic income
programs, often smaller or pilot programs that have offered guaranteed basic
incomes to select groups of needy residents. As political scientists, we have
followed these experiments closely.
One of us recently co-authored a study which found that universal basic income
is generally popular. In two out of three surveys analyzed, majorities of white
Americans supported a universal basic income proposal. Support is particularly
high among those with low incomes.
King’s intuition was that white people with lower incomes would support this
type of policy because they could also benefit from it. In 1967, King argued,
“It seems to me that the Civil Rights Movement must now begin to organize for
the guaranteed annual income … which I believe will go a long, long way toward
dealing with the Negro’s economic problem and the economic problem with many
other poor people confronting our nation.”
But there is one notable group that does not support universal basic income:
those with higher levels of racial resentment. Racial resentment is a scale
that social scientists have used to describe and measure anti-Black prejudice
since the 1980s.
Notably, in our research, whites with higher levels of racial resentment and
higher incomes are especially inclined to oppose universal basic income. As
King well knew, this segment of Americans can create powerful opposition."
Via Muse.
Cheers,
*** Xanni ***
--
mailto:xanni@xanadu.net Andrew Pam
http://xanadu.com.au/ Chief Scientist, Xanadu
https://glasswings.com.au/ Partner, Glass Wings
https://sericyb.com.au/ Manager, Serious Cybernetics